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Suicide Prevention

Historically, active duty service members had lower rates of suicide than the general population; however, since 2005 the rates have increased dramatically, particularly among Soldiers and Marines. From 2005 to 2009 more than 1,100 members of the Armed Forces took their own lives: an average of one suicide every 36 hours. Suicide is a major public health issue in the United States, but it is important to recognize that suicide is a preventable tragedy. With help comes HOPE!

 

DoD Component and Service

CY 2022

CY 2023 CY 2024

CY 2025

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Q1 Total
Active Component 75 88 90 80 333 91 89 83 102 365 91 71 75 67 304 71 71
Army 37 33 37 28 135 48 32 35 44 159 38 27 35 34 134 26 26
Marine Corps 8 17 26 14 65 13 13 19 18 63 13 10 13 11 47 18 18
Navy 14 23 13 21 71 17 21 12 18 68 22 15 11 12 60 15 15
Air Force 16 15 14 17 62 13 21 17 22 73 17 18 15 10 60 12 12
Space Force 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 3 0 0
Reserve Component 42 41 34 46 163 44 36 47 41 168 46 41 37 44 168 46 46
Reserve 19 18 15 13 65 18 14 17 25 74 24 17 6 15 62 17 17
Army Reserve 10 12 9 6 37 8 10 13 18 49 14 11 2 10 37 10 10
Marine Corps Reserve 3 1 1 2 7 4 3 1 2 10 3 1 1 2 7 2 2
Navy Reserve 2 3 1 1 7 4 0 2 2 8 4 2 2   1 9 2 2
Air Force Reserve 4 2 4 4 14 2 1 1 3 7 3 3 1 2 9 3 3
National Guard 23 23 19 33 98 26 22 30 16 94 22 24 31 29 106 29 29
Army National Guard 22 18 16 27 83 19 21 26 15 81 20 21 24 24 89 24 24
Air National Guard 1 5 3 6 15 7 1 4 1 13 2 3 7 5 17 5 5

 

 

DoD Component and Service

CY 2016

CY 2017 CY 2018 CY 2019

CY 2020

CY 2021

Total Total Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total
Active Component 280 288 326 93 71 84 101 349 89 80 113 101 383 76 97 70 85 328
Army 130 116 141 32 37 34 43 146 37 41 52 44 174 44 57 31 43 175
Marine Corps 37 43 57 14 6 11 16 47 14 10 20 19 63 13 8 13 9 43
Navy 52 65 68 22 13 19 19 73 19 11 20 15 65 12 18 14 15 59
Air Force 61   64 60 25 15 20 23 83 19 18 21 23 81 7 14 12 18 51
Space Force NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0 0 0 0 0
Reserve Component 202 226 217 45 43 42 26 156 45 49 44 60 198 43 42 59 51 195
Reserve 80 93 81 21 16 17 12 66 20 25 13 19 77 15 14 21 24 74
Army Reserve 41 63 48 10 8 11 8 37 9 16 7 10 42 10 9 13 14 46
Marine Corps Reserve 19 10 19 5 1 1 2 9 2 2 2 4 10 2 3 4 4 13
Navy Reserve 10 9 11 2 2 3 0 7 5 3 2 3 13 3 1 1 5 10
Air Force Reserve 10 11 3 4 5 2 2 13 4 4 2 2 12 0 1 3 1 5
National Guard 122 133 136 24 27 25 14 90 25 24 31 41 121 28 28 38 27 121
Army National Guard 108 121 119 19 24 22 11 76 22 18 29 36 105 26 23 34 22 105
Air National Guard 14 12 17 5 3 3 3 14 3 6 2 5 16 2 5 4 5 16

Note: All figures above may be subject to change in future publications as updated information becomes available. Suicide counts (both confirmed and pending) are current as of April 15, 2025.

Are you, or someone you know, at risk for suicide?

Seek help immediately if you notice any of the following warning signs:

  • Threatening to hurt or kill oneself Looking for ways to kill oneself
  • Trying to get pills, guns, or other means to harm oneself
  • Talking or writing about death, dying or suicide
  • Feeling hopeless
  • Experiencing rage, uncontrolled anger or seeking revenge
  • Acting reckless or engaging in risky activities
  • Feeling trapped, like there’s no way out
  • Abusing drugs or alcohol
  • Withdrawing from friends or family
  • Having dramatic changes in mood
  • Feeling like there is no reason for living, no sense of purpose in life
  • Sleeping too much or too little
  • Giving away posessions

Veteran-Specific Risks

  • Frequent deployments
  • Deployments to hostile environments
  • Exposure to extreme stress
  • Physical/sexual assault while in the service (not limited to women)
  • Length of deployments
  • Service related injury

What are factors that help prevent suicide?

  • Family, friends, social support, close relationships, battle buddy
  • Coping/problem solving skills
  • Ongoing health and mental health care relationships
  • Reasons for living
  • Cultural and religious beliefs that discourage suicide and support living

Myths and Realities About Suicide

Myth: Asking about suicide will plant the idea in a person’s head.

Reality: Asking about suicide does not create suicidal thoughts any more than asking about chest pain causes a heart attack. The act of asking the question simply gives the veteran permission to talk about his or her thoughts or feelings.

Myth: There are talkers and there are doers.

Reality: Most people who die by suicide have communicated some intent, wish, or desire to kill themselves. Willingness to talk about suicide offers an opportunity to intervene before suicidal behaviors occur.

Myth: If somebody really wants to die by suicide, there is nothing you can do about it.

Reality: Most suicidal ideas are associated with underlying conditions that are highly treatable, such as depression, anxiety, or health problems. Providing treatment for these underlying conditions can save a life. The acute risk for suicide is often time-limited. It is vital to be able to help someone find a safe environment to survive the immediate crisis.

Myth: He/she really wouldn’t commit suicide because…

  • he just made plans for a vacation
  • she has young children at home
  • he made a verbal or written promise
  • she knows how dearly her family loves her

Reality: Suicidal thinking can overwhelm even the most rational person. Anyone experiencing significant suicidal thoughts must be taken seriously and referred to a health care provider who can evaluate their condition and provide treatment as appropriate.

Where to Get Help

The VA has a national suicide prevention program that identifies, screens, assesses, refers, tracks, and treats veterans at risk.  In addition, many states and communities have local resources you can turn to for help.

Veterans Suicide Prevention

The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline is a free, 24-hour hotline available to anyone in suicidal crisis or emotional distress. Veterans can call the Lifeline number, 988, and press “1” to be routed to the Veterans Suicide Prevention hotline. If you prefer not to talk to a VA counselor, calling the Lifeline number will route you to one of the nine crisis centers that are accredited to operate a suicide prevention hotline.

Veterans Chat

Veterans Chat allows veterans, their families, and friends to anonymously chat with a trained VA counselor. If during the on-line chat it is determined that the person is in crisis, the counselor can take immediate steps to transfer the person to the VA Suicide Prevention Hotline, where further crisis intervention, counseling and referral services are provided. To access online chat services, please visit the https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/get-help-now/chat/

VA Suicide Prevention Coordinators​

Each VA Medical Center has a Suicide Prevention Coordinator to make sure veterans receive needed counseling and services. To locate your Suicide Prevention Coordinator, please visit ​Find VA Locations | Veterans Affairs​.

Operation Restoring Veteran Hope